Far-right groups converged on Dresden to take park in a march to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the bombings of the German city in World War II.
Participants in Saturday's (February 15) rally included members of Pegida, AfD and Neo-Nazis.
A large contingent of Antifa and anti-fascists also demonstrated in the Saxony city, with hundreds of police attempting to keep the two sides apart.
In 2019 Dresden City Council officially declared a "Nazi emergency" amid fears over the rise of far-right groups in the eastern German city.
Last week, the AfD threw German politics into turmoil by unexpectedly backing a centrist candidate as governor in Thuringia state.
The fumbled reaction to the situation by two other political parties — including Chancellor Angela Merkel’s center-right Christian Democrats — triggered widespread outrage and numerous resignations, including that of Merkel’s heir apparent, Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer.